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What advice would you give your first-year self?

Elli Slavitch, Creative Director: You pick your path

It’s important to understand that there is no one-size-fits-all formula for learning, working, or doing anything for that matter. Although there may seem to be prescribed a ‘McGill experience’ you should always stay true to your own interests. This principle applies to students, teachers, and administrators alike; not everyone is here with the same goals in mind, and not everyone needs to accomplish the same set of tasks. Though we may not all follow the same path, what’s best is for us to support one another’s divergent ambitions as we move through university.

Marie Labrosse, Editor-in-Chief: Slow and steady wins the race

I am, by nature, a slow person. All of the decisions I make—from the colour of my notebook to the destination of my semester abroad—take a painstaking amount of time. I used to find this frustrating, trying desperately to rush through my assignments at a breakneck speed and throwing myself into activities without really taking the time to think if they were the right fit for me. As a result, my grades suffered and I wasn’t even that happy outside of the classroom. With the constant flurry of stimuli surrounding new students, it can be difficult to take a step back and discern where your place in the community is. It took me the best of three years to find out where I belonged at McGill, but my slow and deliberate search is what helped me cross the finish line.

Ariella Garmaise, Managing Editor: Clean your room

Jordan Peterson and my mom have admonished me for my messy room ad nauseam, and I wish I had listened. My first year at McGill was consumed by academic and social tribulations—I switched from Management to English Literature, started writing for the Tribune, and discovered Les Trois Minots Karaoke, only to be asked never to return a mere three months later. Amidst all the excitement, my room was disgusting. Finding friends, classes, and extracurriculars you like can feel daunting, but it’s a process made much easier by having a space to rest and think. Maybe “clean your room” is a metaphor for remembering to slow down and take time for yourself, but, on a much more practical level, it’s easier to make friends when your dorm doesn’t smell weird. Also, all your clothes look better when they’re not on the floor.

Stephen Gill, Managing Editor: Remember to reflect and prospect

One of the first things you notice about being a McGill student is that everything moves quickly: Professors, students, and motorists in high-foot-traffic areas. Unfortunately, this blazing pace is a fact of McGillian life, and it comes without any guiding principle to tell you how to hold on for the ride. You can’t stop the clock, but it is helpful to devote time to planning and contemplating instead of doing. Even having a vague idea of what you’d like to accomplish in a given day, week, or month allows you to allocate your time much more effectively, both in terms of productivity and fulfillment. Critically pondering what you have enjoyed, inside and outside of the classroom, helps you view your future through a clearer lens.

Katia Innes, Arts & Entertainment Editor: Climb a roof

If there is one thing I wish I had done earlier in my first year, it would be to climb to the roof of 506 Avenue des Pins. The view stretches past campus to Old Port, so you can just barely catch a glimpse of the Farine Five Roses sign. Honestly, just climb more roofs. I have yet to find a roof I haven’t liked, so I implore everyone to keep their eyes to the skies and always wear shoes with good grips in anticipation of potential building-scaling situations. As I stood there on the roof of the brownstone, my last exam just completed, McGill—and by extension, Montreal—seemed less foreign.

Arshaaq Jiffry, Design Editor: Don’t hide from your demons, destroy them

For a lot of students, university can be a time to reinvent yourself. Indeed, that was my number one goal when I began university, but I realized I had no clue who I was to begin with. I let anxiety and social pressures take control of my life when, in reality, I should’ve trusted myself. If something is genuinely bothering you, consider talking to someone. Don’t hide from your troubles because, eventually, they will catch up to you.

News, SSMU

University Centre reopening delayed until 2019

Students’ Society of McGill University (SSMU) has postponed the opening of the University Centre building until the end of the 2018-19 school year due to construction delays, according to an Aug. 14 Facebook post. The construction, which began on March 17, was initially scheduled to be completed by the winter of 2018, with Gerts Campus Bar opening in September followed by the rest of the building in December. However, underestimates of the time needed to remove contaminants have caused the expected opening to be pushed back until the summer.

“We were under the impression that the building was on the original timeline until shortly before our update on August 14th,” Tre Mansdoerfer, SSMU President, wrote in an email to the The McGill Tribune. “There was more hazardous material in the building [than] was originally anticipated.”

The building was closed to allow for the replacement of the heating and ventilation system after the discovery of traces of asbestos. Asbestos, a construction material commonly used during the 1950s and 60s, has been linked to numerous lung conditions when its fibres are inhaled in large quantities. The building will also be equipped with improved electrical distribution, an additional washroom, and various other upgrades.

The University Centre is leased through McGill, which is responsible for the repairs and has been in communication with SSMU throughout the duration of the project.

Construction on a leased property falls under the control of the lessor,” Mansdoerfer wrote. “Both McGill’s project management team and contractors are responsible for the building repairs. We’ve been in contact with the contractors for the project throughout the summer, they updated us on the timeline in early August, and we subsequently updated the student body.”

The construction delays pose challenges for the 19 clubs that were forced to relocate ahead of the University Centre’s initial closure. Many were moved to spaces on Robert-Bourassa Boulevard and Peel Street, where they will remain for the duration of the construction period. However, clubs that require specific equipment and ample space to function are now encountering issues resuming regular activity.

“For general space needs, we’ve been working with the building directors of Athletics facilities and Residence Halls,” Mansdoerfer wrote. “Science Undergraduate Society, Management Undergraduate Society, Engineering Undergraduate Society, and Arts Undergraduate Society will be providing space to SSMU clubs at specified times during the year. Through the Deputy Provost office, we are booking available classrooms for club usage. We are also in conversations with McGill on getting additional permanent space for clubs/student groups on campus.”

For smaller organizations such as the McGill Plate Club, a student group which aims to promote sustainability by loaning reusable eating utensils on campus, the delays have created inconveniences to their regular functioning.

“Our core ability to function as an event plate rental service has only been slightly disrupted, since we are fortunate to have been assigned temporary storage space,” a representative of the Plate Club wrote to the Tribune. “Since our user base extends beyond SSMU groups, usage has been sustained even if this one sector is holding less events as a consequence of the building closure. I do feel that the loss of a central student space will put a damper on undergraduate student life in general.”

Meanwhile, for bigger groups such as the Players’ Theatre, which was evicted in February and requires a large space to operate, the move has been particularly difficult. Nonetheless, Cheyenne Cranston, Executive Director of the Players’ Theater, remains optimistic about the community’s ability to function despite the delays.

“After meeting with SSMU, it is clear that they are doing everything in their power to assist the clubs and services that have been impacted by the building closure,” Cranston wrote in an email to the Tribune. “There’s an old saying in theatre that says, ‘The show must go on!’ and we plan to follow this saying. While acquiring a theatre space through SSMU would be ideal, we’ll perform in someone’s living room if we have to.”

Editorial, Opinion

McGill needs to support its Saudi students

This past August, thousands of Saudi students living in Canada had their futures derailed when the Saudi government ordered them to leave Canada and suspended government-funded scholarships to Canadian schools. The measures are a result of a political feud between Canada and Saudi Arabia, sparked by a tweet from the Global Affairs Canada account calling for the ‘immediate release’ of Saudi human rights activist Samar Badawi.

In the month since the Saudi-Canadian tensions surfaced, Saudi students in Canada have been in a precarious financial and academic position. The Saudi government’s deadline for students to leave Canada passed on Aug. 31, and now it might not be safe for those still here to return due to fears of imprisonment. 20 students are now seeking asylum with the assistance of Montreal-based activist Omar Abdulaziz. The Office of the Provost and Vice-Principal has penned two statements on the matter—neither overly supportive, however—in accordance with the Saudi government’s exemption for certain medical students. Where the administration’s communications fall short, it is imperative that the McGill community at large does everything in its power to make Saudi students feel welcome on our campus.

Under Canadian law, Saudi students’ legal status has not changed: Their study permits remain valid, and they are free to stay in the country until these travel documents expire. However, cut off from their home country as well as their principal source of funds, these students are among McGill’s most vulnerable.  

McGill prides itself on its international reputation. But, international students are just that—students, not unofficial ambassadors for their home country. Saudi students should not be expected to suffer the repercussions of a chill in Saudi-Canadian foreign relations. Although the 132 Saudi students enrolled at McGill at the start of the 201-18 academic year represent a tiny fraction of McGill’s 40,971 students, they were also the fifth largest international student cohort of that year. They are integral parts of the community, just as much as any other local or international student, and they should be treated as such. Now is an opportunity for McGill to set a precedent for their commitment to protecting all of its students.

There is only so much McGill can do to protect its international students; universities have limited clout on the international political stage. Nonetheless, McGill has a responsibility to protect Saudi students within the confines of its campus. The administration should extend its show of support beyond a written statement and actively demonstrate its commitment to their safety by endorsing services that are of practical use to them. These resources include safe and confidential support services, affordable housing, and minority advocacy organisations. It is also important that McGill make the academic transition of those students who do choose to leave Canada as straightforward as possible by providing easy access to advising assistance.

In addition, students can also support the Saudi members of our community on an individual level. Saudi students currently face not only the threat of arbitrary punishment at the hands of their own government, but also that of racism and Islamophobia within Canada. Adequately assisting Saudi students entails starting a conversation about how minorities are treated on campus and spreading awareness of the precarious situations our Saudi peers find themselves in. Students can also endorse relevant campus groups and resources such as the Arab Student Network, the Black Students’ Network, the Social Equity and Diversity Education Office (SEDE), and mental health services.

The McGill community should provide Saudi students with whatever resources they require. There may be nothing a university can do to mend an international dispute—but it should be there for its students in need.

News, The Tribune Explains

Trib Explains: Defamation and tenure

What is defamation?

In the Canadian legal system, defamation law protects an individual’s right to their reputation and good name. Defamation law is classified under tort law, a branch of Canadian law that provides compensation to those who have been injured or have had their property damaged by the wrongdoings of others.

The Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms states that all individuals have the right to free speech, defined as freedom of thought, belief, opinion and expression, including freedom of the press and other media of communication. Given this, defamation law rarely acts as a check on the right to freedom of speech. Rather, it is used to compensate those whose reputations or property have been unfairly damaged.

 

How does a defamation action proceed?

In order for a defamation action to succeed, the claimant (the party initiating the action) must prove three things: That the referenced material is defamatoryin other words, that it would lower the reputation of an individual in the eyes of a rational individualthat the defamatory material refers directly to the claimant, and that the material was published or provided to someone other than the claimant.

The most common defense against defamation is truth. Under common law, which applies to all Canadian provinces except Quebec, truth is an absolute defense and the onus is on the defendant to prove that their claim is true; if the defamatory material is shown to be true, the defendant is not held liable. In the Civil Code of Quebec, however, truth is only a defense if the material was published in the public interest. A defense against defamation in Quebec must show that the material is true and that the public benefits by its publication.

For legal information and advocacy, students are advised to consult the Legal Information Clinic at 2075 Robert Bourassa, available by phone at 514-398-6792.

 

What is tenure, and how does it relate to academic positions at McGill?

At McGill, as well as most other Canadian universities, tenure refers to a permanent academic position in the faculty of a university. Once tenured, a professor or associate professor cannot be dismissed from their position unless they break laws or violate institutional policies.

Professors, associate professors, and assistant professors at McGill can be hired in tenure or tenure track positions. Depending on whether the position is for assistant, associate, or full professor, a tenure-track faculty member must be considered for tenure no later than their sixth, fifth or fourth year respectively. Decisions as to whether or not the professor is granted tenure are made by tenure committees based on the professor’s research and educational contributions.

Off the Board, Opinion

What is an “internship?”

For me, and hopefully for many other McGill students, this academic year is all about honesty. School is difficult; let’s talk about it. I’m saying goodbye to “everything’s fine.” No more plastering a fake smile over my insecurities. I’m done with pretending. This year is about finding strength in vulnerability, which is why I’m taking this space to voice a question that I know a lot of us struggle with: What is an “internship?”

This is my fourth year asking people at OAP how their summers were, and, frankly, I’m sick of it. I’m tired. What is an “internship?” What does that word mean? I’ve watched as my friends are forced to smile politely and nod along when the word is dropped in conversation. I’ve seen those same “friends” come back the following year with tales of their own “internship(s? is there more than one?)” It’s infuriating, but more than anything, it’s just sad. Everyone is too afraid to admit that they don’t know something, and it creates a culture of silence. If I have to be the one to fall on this sword, so be it.

One of my longest-standing hypotheses was that “internship” refers to a kind of water vessel, or perhaps a ticket to board one. Maybe one summer, when it was my ‘tern,’ I would get my own “internship,” or perhaps a ticket for the singular “internship” that we all go on together, or on some sort of timeshare arrangement. “Internship.” In turn, you get a ship. In-tern-ship. Corroborating this theory is that an “internship” is usually something that happens in the summer. Summer can be very hot because of the sun, and, when it is hot outside, it is good to be near or even in water—where boats often are.

As a lacklustre swimmer, I found this watercraft hypothesis disheartening, but the evidence seemed overwhelming. I convinced myself that I needed a ticket to board the S.S. Internship. I was desperate, as I’m sure we’ve all felt at times. Though deep down, we might know that everyone is going through the same thing, it’s isolating to suffer in silence. Getting that boarding pass became my number one priority.

I started skipping class to read nautical fiction, scouring seafaring novels for any breadcrumbs related to my search. When I did go to campus, I wore an old-timey children’s sailor costume. I showed anyone who would give me the time of day photoshopped images of myself piloting pedal boats, ski-doos, and catamarans. I bought a pair of Sperry’s boat shoes. I didn’t want to wait my tern. I wanted in on the ship, and I was sure that if I could only alert the secretive Internship Marine Society to my impressive, fabricated maritime credentials, they would have no choice but to induct me into their ranks. I was misguided in those days, but dammit, I had drive.

Of course, I wouldn’t be writing this if those dreams had panned out. I would be on the prow of the Internship, sea salt spraying in my face as I gazed out toward the boundless blue expanse of the Pacific. But trying to fit in is exhausting. I had compiled an encyclopedic knowledge of 19th century British naval lore, along with dozens of photo albums of poorly photoshopped images of myself on water vehicles, but no one had invited me to any secret societies.

My quest to fit in will sound familiar to many of you. But please, take solace in the knowledge that you’re not alone. No one knows what an “internship” is. It’s a round of balderdash that we all silently accept as fact. But not me. Not anymore. This year, I am hanging up my child-sized sailor costume for good and living my truth.

Basketball, Sports

Duke basketball visits Montreal

Pregame

When asked what he was anticipating in Montreal, Duke Head Coach Mike Krzyzewski didn’t mince words.

“I’m looking forward to beating McGill,” Krzyzewski said. “That’s first. Do you want a list?”

The Duke Canada tour—the Blue Devils’ three-game pre-season trip to two iconic Canadian cities in August—was off to a wonderful start for Krzyzewski’s squad. After two victories against Ryerson University and the University of Toronto, the team had finished their business in Toronto. Their next stop was Montreal for an Aug. 19 date with the McGill Redmen.

In addition to the game itself, the team was thrilled to have the chance to visit Montreal.

“It’s one of those cities where you hear about it a lot, but I mean I’ve just never been,” Duke star freshman Zion Williamson said. “I’m very excited.”

Practice

The Blue Devils arrived to much fanfare. With a practice at Love Competition Hall scheduled for Aug. 18, the day before the game, the Blue Devils put on a show for the city of Montreal and McGill students. The team ran drills while Krzyzewski and Associate Head Coach Jon Scheyer spoke to the packed house and explained what was going on.

Gameday

For the three Canadian teams, taking on the NCAA heavyweight was a chance to tout the strength of their own programs to the world. Ryerson kept the final margin within 20; University of Toronto showed some shotmaking ability. Finally, came McGill’s turn, and when the 3 p.m. tip-off rolled around, it was immediately apparent that fifth-year point guard Alex Paquin came to play. The American University transfer scored half of McGill’s points, showing off his arsenal of dribble moves and knocking down long jump shots. Out of McGill’s 58 points, Paquin put up 29.

“Ever since I knew we were playing Duke, I got my butt in the gym and I worked really, really hard this summer because I knew it was coming,” Paquin said in an interview posted to the McGill Athletics and Recreation’s Facebook page. “I wanted to really show everyone that I could do it.”

But, ultimately, the Duke Canada tour was still all about Duke, led by the powerful freshmen duo of Williamson and Ontario native R.J. Barrett. Over 10,000 basketball fans piled into Laval’s Place Bell to watch the two NBA prospects’ electrifying performance. Barrett put 20 points on the board—including two in the dunk pictured above—and added 10 assists. Williamson, too, was phenomenal: He scored a game-high 36 points and grabbed 13 rebounds. The pair teamed up for plenty of highlight-reel moments, like a third-quarter alley-oop.

“It’s great when you’re able to get the ball, and you’re wide open, and you see the crowd standing on their feet,” Williamson said. “To describe that feeling, you would have to actually be in that situation. The ball is in your hands with thousands of people watching you, and they’re just waiting to see what you’re going to do. It’s a very thrilling moment.”

Chemistry

Teamwork was on full display in each of the three contests of the tour; so, it came as a surprise that it was the freshmen’s first slate of games together. Barrett showed particular prowess—and enjoyment—in sharing the ball.

“When my teammates score, I’m very happy for them,” Barrett told reporters after Duke’s 96-60 win against Toronto. “If I throw a lob to Zion (Williamson), that’s the most fun time of the game. I really like for everyone to do well and be successful.”

Williamson, meanwhile, noted the special connection he and Barrett share.

“Me and R.J. have really good chemistry,” Williamson said on Aug. 15 in Toronto. “We were roommates over the summer, so we developed a very good brotherly bond. Me and him have a connection on the court that [allows us to] both know what we’re about to do with the ball.”

Wrap-up

Duke dominated their three affairs up north, concluding their tour with a 103-58 win over the Redmen. However, there was plenty to be proud of for Canadian basketball: A strong effort, raucous, sold-out crowds for all three games, and R.J. Barrett himself. The future is bright for Canadian basketball.

“As good as we thought we’d feel about the whole experience, it’s exponentially better,” Krzyzewski said. “Thank you for that. The three coaches and their teams, they were fabulous in preparing and testing us.”

After the tour, Duke returned to Durham, North Carolina to prepare for the upcoming season, which begins on Nov. 6 with a game against the Kentucky Wildcats. As for McGill, the Redmen will look to top the RSEQ conference once more—a tough task that will start with their Nov. 8 game against the Université du Québec à Montréal Citadins.

 

 

 

 

Art, Arts & Entertainment

Posters, drugs & rock n’ roll

Professor and curator Marc H. Choko’s exhibition, Nonconforming Poster Designers, displayed at the University of Quebec in Montreal (UQÀM) Center of Design, is a psychedelic trip without the kool-aid. The show explores the work of two classically trained designers, Elzo Durt and Sebastien Lépine, and their experimental techniques and kaleidoscopic visual effects. Durt and Lépine disregard traditional boundaries of line, form, and color in a series of silk screen printed posters reminiscent of a visual hybrid, somewhere between the Merry Prankster’s day-glo bus paintings, and the meticulous detailing of a 17th century woodcut engraving.

The exhibition is a product of curator Choko’s long-time passion for collecting posters, and focuses on the inability to perfectly reproduce a poster. While printed graphics denote endless print copies of a given image, Durt and Lépine state that they belong to a movement of poster artists that perform their own printing, rather than outsourcing, resulting in a more intimate process and limited supply of silkscreen copies. Fitting with the exhibition’s emphasis on ‘non conformity’, where reproducibility suggests common consumption, the finite supply of prints and their unique visual quality ensure that Durt and Lépine do not produce work to fulfill a commercial quota, but rather, for the sake of making art. The show highlights the intersection of visual and musical worlds; Durt and Lépine build on the motifs of past decades and the pre-existing graphics of production companies and bands in a way that integrates the past and present, the original and the reproduced.

Durt’s oeuvre employs an unconventional approach to collage work, using various ‘borrowings’, which include references to counterculture movements such as the sexual revolution and summer of love, popular culture, and borrowed imagery to inform a body of work that is both psychologically and visually engaging. Beyond their aesthetic appeal, his works function as graphic narratives, with their seemingly endless arrangement of patterns, images of loose body-parts, and juxtaposition of the organic and man-made. Durt’s work, which generally takes the form of music festival posters, album covers, and logo design for various companies, is internationally recognized, and can be seen in the vacant, yet alluring, gaze of the woman on La Femme’s Psycho Tropical Berlin, or in a skateboard design collaboration with Belgium-based company, Antiz. Durt’s designs are simultaneously comical and abject—in one print Adam and Eve-like figures consume eyeballs from the tree of life, in another classical Greek women have televisions for heads.  

In the same way that contemporary and historical artists, such as Rembrandt or Van Gogh, use under-paintings, or careful layers of color to build a rich and textured surface, Sebastien Lépine’s designs are often layered, performed for what he describes as “a quest for depth”. While this means that some elements are obscured, Lépine’s unique technique allows him to establish a feeling of narrative through process, suggesting the passing of time or a multiplicity of experiences within a single frame. Lépine uses his posters to combine his passions for music and art, reworking album covers and the graphic designs associated with bands such as Beach House, Father John Misty, and Cigarettes After Sex.

In a contemporary culture that is increasingly informed by the past—whether through high waisted jeans and white sneakers, or the recent resurgence of vinyl—Durt and Lépine revive elements of classic psychedelic design and music in a way that pulls you to the past and back again with your favorite indie classics made new.

 

Nonconforming Poster Designers is located in the UQAM Center of Design and will remain free and open to the public until Sept. 23.

Science & Technology

AI For Social Good: Addressing the need for women in tech

In an effort to increase gender diversity in the field of artificial intelligence (AI), the second annual AI For Social Good Lab initiative launched on May 14 in Montreal. The program gave 30 undergraduate women from across Canada the opportunity to use artificial intelligence to address a social issue of their choice. Currently, fewer than 25 per cent of all employees in the tech industry are women, with women making up less than 5 per cent of tech startups owners.

The six-week lab, which was held, in part, at McGill University, was initiated by the OSMO Foundation, McGill’s Reasoning and Learning Lab (RLLAB), and the Montreal Institute for Learning Algorithms (MILA) and co-organized with DeepMind. After two weeks of lectures, an open hackathon, and a week of industry workshops, the participants presented a total of eight projects at the AIForGood closing event on June 21 at the Notman House before a crowd of students, sponsors, and other assorted AI enthusiasts.

The projects included a variety of web, Android, and iOS apps. While participants could choose to address any social issue close to their hearts, many of the projects tied into the program’s theme of inclusivity. The MoodMap team presented their live emotion-recognition system as a useful tool for those with emotional blindness, or those who struggle to understand emotional cues because of conditions such as Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), PTSD, and brain trauma. An audience favourite, Biasly, flags implicit gender bias in outgoing text messages.

Summer Lab Diversity Coordinator Jihane Lamouri believes that having a variety of perspectives, as the program encourages, is crucial to the development of AI: If a society is biased, so, too, are its machines. At the Lab’s closing event, Lamouri referenced the alleged sexism that machine translation services like Google Translate or Microsoft’s Bing Translator exhibit. When translating phrases from gender-neutral languages like Finnish or Turkish, machine translators may assign gender pronouns illustrative of a gender bias to the English translation. Users have complained that in the hands of a machine translator the phrase “they are engineer” becomes “he is an engineer,” whereas the phrase “they are a nurse” becomes “she is a nurse.” Lamouri hopes that having more women in the industry will lead to the identification of gender bias in AI.

Marin Ito and Wan-Chun Su, U3 and U2 McGill students in Computer Science, were part of the team behind AEyeAlliance, a Braille-to-English text converter. Their aim was to provide an AI tool that could help make translation services more inclusive.

“[We wanted] an app where [anyone] can take a picture of Braille and get an instant translation,” Ito said during her closing event pitch.

The project was inspired by Ito’s experience as an international student cooking with her host mother, who was blind and used Braille to label her kitchen supplies.

“Currently, our model is able to recognize and convert not only Braille letters, but also words, sentences, numbers and symbols into English text, ” Su said in an interview with The McGill Tribune. “If time permits, we want to implement a [functionality] that will convert Braille into other languages as well.”

Many of the participants appreciated being surrounded by other women, who are underrepresented in the tech industry.  

“I feel so welcomed by all these women,” Chloe Xueqi Wang,  U3 Science, said.

Many of the organizers, including Doina Precup, associate professor in the School of Computer Science, hoped that the Lab would help bolster inclusivity in AI over time.

“All of us in AI, or science more generally, recognize that we should do a lot of work to increase diversity in our field,” Precup said. “It’s not just good for society, it’s also good for our discipline  […and] our research. This is a first step, but we hope that there will be a voyage in machine learning for everyone here.”

Other projects from AIForGood: ShouldIEatThis?, BSafe, EnergyForGood, MR_AI

Album Reviews, Arts & Entertainment, Music

High as Hope reveals a grown-up Florence

Eccentric, electric, and extraordinary, Florence Welch and her devoted Machine defied conventions with their June 29 release of High as Hope. The band’s fourth album reveals a seasoned, contemplative Welch who explains her past traumas in music for the first time.

Florence + The Machine’s first three albums, Lungs, Ceremonials, and How Big, How Blue, How Beautiful are grandiose and full, whereas the band’s recent release is more subdued and mature. High as Hope also details Welch’s struggles with alcoholism and an eating disorder, among other illnesses and self-destructive behaviours. The tracks trace the process of overcoming such hurdles in a way that the band’s music never has, transcending the simple statement of her issues. Welch tells these stories slowly and deliberately—for they are ones of vulnerability and remorse.

The band’s first High as Hope release, “Sky Full of Song,” is mundane, repetitive, and saw little to no Machine, setting the scene for what would be a calmer and slower record. The song is meant to convey the feeling of wanting someone to bring you back to Earth when you’ve engrossed yourself in doing what you love. The recording includes limited accompaniment, with faint drums and guitar to support Welch’s voice. This creative choice fails to excite, and the song is particularly underwhelming, contrasting with the rest of Florence + The Machine’s music entirely.

Reminiscent of the “old Florence,” the powerful love song “Big God,” tells the story of Welch trying to find self-worth when ignored by her lover..’ An ominous piano boldly announces the beginning of the song, and Welch’s vocals communicate frustration and despair at the void left in her soul when she was ghosted. The lyrics, “Sometimes I think it’s gettin’ better / And then it gets much worse / Is it just part of the process? / Well, Jesus Christ, it hurts” convey her frustration at the trials of modern dating. The accompanying music video for “Big God” also sheds light on the might of female empowerment: Featuring cloaked, witch-like women who support Welch through each emotional blow she experiences.

Prior to High as Hope, Florence and the members of The Machine recorded and performed in a balanced marriage of lyric and instrument. However, the new album is more about Florence and less about The Machine, as it clearly emphasizes Welch’s vocals. Nevertheless, this aspect of the album works in tandem with its purpose: A reflective and introspective look at Welch’s past and present. Without the bold instrumentals that set Florence + The Machine’s work apart from other artists, listeners can fully absorb the meaning behind her enchantingly-honest lyrics. High as Hope is most definitely worth a listen, even if to witness the profound growth of the band and get a taste of what might come next.

★★★★

Album Reviews, Arts & Entertainment, Private

The Now Now marks the end of an era

The Now Now dropped on June 29, a little over a year after the 2017 release of Humanz—a genre-defying, guest star-studded smorgasbord of an album. The Now Now features only three musical cameos, choosing instead to privilege Damon Albarn’s voice, revealing an interiority previously unexplored on Gorillaz albums. In “Fire Flies,” Albarn sifts through meditations on isolation and regret against a moody, bass-heavy melody. “And if you say goodbye too many times,” he sings mournfully, “The sentinels will find me and switch me off this time.” The result is uncharacteristically poignant and mature.

Other successes include “Humility,” which was released on May 31 as a single and features none other than jazz-guitar aficionado George Benson. The tune is summer-y and bright, the lyrics wistful and earnest. “I need you in the picture / that’s why I’m calling you,” Albarn sings simply.

If the The Now Now was Albarn’s attempt at producing a more mature, thoughtful album, then, for all intents and purposes, he succeeded. Were it any other band, the record would be an exemplary addition to their discography—a fine piece of work, but ultimately forgettable. There’s just something so disheartening about the fact that Gorillaz feels the need to grow up at all.

2018 marks twenty years since Albarn first assumed the role of the plucky, animated guitarist that would come to rock the world senseless with his noisy, raunchy, eclectic sound. It’s also the year that Damon Albarn turned fifty. At its peak, Gorillaz was a force to be reckoned with, and we should remember them that way. After all, it’s hard to be a renegade and stay timeless.

★★★

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