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a, Student Life, Student of the Week

Student of the Week: Candice Taguibao

Candice Taguibao, a U1 physiology student, is an athlete, an aspiring doctor, a teamplayer, and a fundraiser—all of which contribute to her aspiration of a career in medicine.

Taguibao attributes her diligence to her background in sports. She was the captain of her volleyball team in high school and is currently on a co-ed volleyball team called Get Spiked. In addition to playing regular intramural matches, she goes to drop-in volleyball at the Athletics Centre, where she can regroup and practice with the rest of her teammates. Taguibao has  also played tennis from a young age, which contributes to her strong sense of sportsmanship and determination.

“I trained […] a lot, and it’s really fun,” Taguibao said. “You learn a lot of discipline, which I’m really thankful for. But it’s also really fun and beneficial when you play a sport with a team [like volleyball] where you get to celebrate together and encourage each other.”

Taguibao also works with other students as a member of the MedLife fundraising committee, a McGill club that promotes medicine, education, and development for low-income families. Taguibao knew that she wanted to join a club in her first year, and decided on MedLife because she strongly agreed with its mandate. 

“I like how it emphasizes medicine, education, and development—all which I think are necessary to improving someone’s standard of living,” she said. 

In particular, Taguibao enjoys being a part of the fundraising committee because by organizing events, she gets a tangible demonstration of her hard work and success.

“Last year, we did a coffee house event where we got a lot of cultural clubs and musical groups to come,” she said. “Bringing the community together that way was really cool, and it was nice to be a part of something [where] you work together, create an event, and actually get to see it through.” 

Taguibao’s passion for medicine and helping others have inspired her to pursue a career as an Obstetrician/Gynecologist (OBGYN).

“As a woman, I’ve always had a passion to work with other women,” Taguibao said. “As a doctor, I want to be able to have a personal relationship with my patients.”

This past summer, in addition to being a tennis coach at two different locations, Taguibao volunteered with an OBGYN at Markham Stouffville Hospital. Taguibao said that what struck her most about her experience was the busy and demanding lifestyle that OBGYNs lead, which is one she realized she would like to follow.

“[Since] I only interacted with [the OBGYN] personally and not with any of the patients, I mostly got to learn from his personality,” she said. “He was [busy and] hard working, and he always cared about his patient, which I found really inspiring. It’s definitely [a lifestyle] that I can see myself leading.” 

Taguibao hopes to foster a safe medical environment where others receive the same sense of community support that she herself has benefitted from in all of her endeavours. 

McGill Tribune (MT): What would be on your ideal pizza?

Candice Taguibao (CT): Broccoli, bacon, a lot of cheese, and a winky face drawn in barbecue sauce.

MT: Favourite  and least favourite celebrity couple?

CT: Least favourite would be Kim Kardashian and Kanye West. Favourite would be Chris Pratt and Anna Faris.

MT: What’s your go-to TV show?

CT: 30 Rock and Parks and Recreation. 

MT: Your biggest pet peeve?

CT: When people chew gum very loudly.

MT: You have to hear one song on repeat for the rest of you life. Which one do you choose?

CT: Hey Jude by the Beatles.

a, Research Briefs, Science & Technology

Research Briefs—Oct. 15

Seeing is believing

In a preliminary UCLA study led by eye specialist Steven Schwartz, 18 legally blind patients were given embryonic stem cells; 10 showed substantial improvements in their vision. Although the research is in its initial steps, Schwartz and other scientists believe that the embryonic stem cell treatment shows promise for future cures for other medical conditions.

The stem cells used, known as human embryonic stem cells (hESCs), are able to become any type of cell in the body by using differentiating factors. In this study, they were differentiated into retinal pigment epithelium cells, which were then transplanted into patients with visual diseases known as Stargadt’s macular dystrophy and dry atrophic age-related macular degeneration. Neither disease currently has a viable cure, but this study shows promise for potential solutions.

A few of the patients exhibited minor side effects, which were attributed to the transplantation itself and the drugs that were taken to aid the process, not the hESCs. According to Schwartz, this study has the potential for paving the way for research.

“[It marks] an exciting step towards using hESC-derived stem cells as a safe source of cells for the treatment of various medical disorders requiring tissue repair or replacement,” he said.

Such great heights

A robotic airship featuring a ‘stabilizing fin’ designed at Greentown Labs in Somerville, Massachusetts has been developed in order to mimic a wind turbine—the most noticeable difference being the airship’s staggering height. While wind turbines are typically around 200 feet tall, this airship stands at 2,000 feet, features blade tips 720 feet long, and is surprisingly inflatable. This turbine, known as a buoyant airborne turbine (BAT), is one of Altaeros Energies’ most significant projects.

One of the most significant differences between ordinary wind turbines and the BAT is in installation. While wind turbines typically require a full crew and an extended period of time to put together, the BAT can be used right away.

According to Altaeros, the BAT will be most useful in areas where non-renewable energy sources are not economically feasible and solar panels are not practical, particularly in regions plagued with snow and frost. The Alaska Energy Authority has already given Altaeros a $740,000 grant to begin working with the BAT.

“We’re not trying to replace wind turbines,” said Altaeros co-founder and lead director Adam Rein. “We’re trying to expand wind energy to places where it doesn’t work today.”

In the dark

Dr. Prajwal Kafle, an astrophysicist from the University of Western Australia, worked with other astronomers to use an age-old method developed in 1915 to study the Milky Way—except their discoveries were far from ancient. In fact, they discovered that the galaxy is only half the size that scientists were previously led to believe.

According to Kafle, the reason for this discrepancy lies in the distribution of matter versus dark matter. Because four per cent of the galaxy is visible and 25 per cent is composed of dark matter, the remainder is considered to be ‘dark energy.’ Kafle’s study was unique in that it focused on the speed of stars all the way to the edges of the galaxy in order to measure the mass of the dark matter that exists in the Milky Way.

Professor Geraint Lewis, an astrophysicist from the University of Sydney, emphasized that the makeup of the galaxy has perplexed scientists for years.

“Dr Kafle’s work has shown that it might not be as bad as everyone thought, although there are still problems to overcome,” he said.

Elliott Ariganello
a, Know Your Athlete, Men's Varsity, Sports

Know your McGill Athlete: Elliott Ariganello

As the McGill Redmen baseball team’s season nears its end, so too does the career of senior starting pitcher Elliott Ariganello. (more…)

a, Montreal, News

Conference discusses the future of LGBTQ Human Rights

Imagining the Future of LGBTQ Human Rights, a two-day conference held on Oct. 6 and 7 at Concordia University, sought to analyze a wide range of human rights issues and to discuss the future of the movement. The seminar addressed a multitude of critical global concerns, with a total of seven discussions on topics including the criminalization of LGBTQ communities, the LGBTQ refugee crisis, realities faced by transgenedered people, and youth activism. About a hundred experts in the fields of law, psychology, anthropology, and sociology, as well as activists from Montreal and around the world, attended.

Organized by the Pierre Elliott Trudeau Foundation in collaboration with Le Centre Jacques Cartier, the conference featured several notable panelists such as Rosemary Thompson, a former CTV and CBC journalist; Louise Charron, former judge of the Supreme Court of Canada; and Danielle Peers, renowned wheelchair athlete and disability studies scholar.

Bruno Selun, an activist and analyst who has been managing the European Parliament’s Intergroup on LGBT Rights, spoke to the difficulties faced by activists in the movement.

“The role of rights is limited,” Selun pointed out. “We can advocate for rights all we want, but that doesn’t mean reality is going to change in and of itself.”

He emphasized that the focus had to change from just rights to ensuring equality before the law, access to resources and important services, and social equity, which are often denied to members of the LGBTQ community.

“Having said that, such discourse on rights is extremely important in the international relations context because it at least brings distinctly opposed countries to the same table,” Selun added. “We have to recognize the value of having a set of ideas that we can all relate to. Whether we agree or disagree with them, at least we’re on the same table with the global South, the Middle East and others that do not share the same point of view.”

Peers further commented on Canada and the West’s role in promoting LGBTQ rights in other countries.

“We don’t realize the ways in which we are exacerbating the problem by a lot of decisions that we make, often locally in our own homes,” Peers said. “Collaborating with the local population in the areas affected is a much more sustainable alternative than imposing uninformed ideas and policies upon people whose culture and beliefs, and thus requirements are substantially different from the West’s.”

“We should work across movements [as] we got where we are because movements and fights found some commonality in what was oppressing them,” Selun advised.

Panelists also discussed the idea of broadening the LGBTQ movement to widen its impact. Extending the realms of the movement to similar struggles, such as the feminist movement and the movement for the rights of people with disabilities, will add momentum and expand its base, according to the panelists.

Selun also voiced his opinion on the roles of institutions such as governmental organizations, non-governmental organizations (NGOs), and universities in the LGBTQ movement.

“For the future, my advice for institutions is threefold,” Selun said. “To NGOs—think more critically about what we do, to governments—listen to people on the ground, and to academics—enable through research and criticism.”

Though the event was hosted by Concordia, McGill helped with the publicization of the event, according to Wilson Blakley, the Director of Communications at the McGill Institute for Gender, Sexuality, and Feminist Studies (IGSF), a participating organizer of the event.

“IGSF is a research institute and our mandate is to support research and teaching activities in gender, sexuality, and feminist studies,” Blakley said. “We organize a number of symposiums […] and we do as much as we can in collaborating in outreach work with other local associations.”

According to Blakley, students participating in such conferences would increase their sense of theoretical and participatory activism.

“I think it is important that students themselves determine what their role could be,” Blakley said. “The programming that we offer­—the educational programs in gender and sexuality studies—give tools to students to chalk out their own mandates.”

a, McGill, News

McGill begins feasibility study on redesigning libraries

McGill will soon conduct a feasibility study to determine how the university’s libraries and archives can best transform its user spaces and collection storage.

According to the library master plan website, the libraries need to be renovated in order to meet the needs of students and faculty, and evolve to current technologies. The libraries also need to meet increasing demands for space, as the archives are overcrowded and lacking in study areas  according to a statement by the library.

Boston-based architecture firm Shepley-Bulfinch and the Quebec-based firm EKM Architecture will be surveying library sites on campus and collecting data from now until spring 2015.  Architects will seek input from students participating in focus groups this week on the future of all McGill libraries.

“I think that the project is really based on a desire to have library spaces that are more reflective of how students study, and particularly of how undergraduate users interact with library spaces and services,” Library Improvement Fund Coordinator and VP Academic of the AUS Erin Sobat said. “It’s definitely indicative of the library’s desire to be responsive to the needs of its users.”

The Osler library has been inaccessible since April 1 due to renovations to the McIntyre Medical Building’s heating, ventilating, and air conditioning (HVAC) infrastructure.  It will reopen this October.  Its rare books have been moved temporarily to an environmentally controlled storage area and are available through the catalogue.

VP Communications of the Science Undergraduate Society (SUS) May Yin-Liao serves as the liason between the Faculty of Science and the Life Sciences Library by sitting in on the task force responsible for making decisions about the library. The Life Sciences library closed and moved its collection to Schulich Library in August 2013. This group met last week for the first time.

“Any type of renovation to the [life sciences] library will still benefit science undergraduate students in the long run,” Yin-Liao said.  “It means more study space will be available in the McIntyre building, which will be great for all those life sciences students who have classes, research, or work in the building.”

Yin-Liao continued to explain how areas of the library would be renovated to accommodate different  methods of studying.

“The general consensus seems to be leaning towards converting the available library space on both the third and fourth floor into a multitude of things,” Yin-Liao said. “This includes more quiet study space for students, group study rooms that can be used for both seminar and research teaching—for Medical and graduate students specifically—and actual group study when not in use.”

The consultation plans to complete the feasibilible study for recommendations for the development of a marketing file.

“It really is a long-term, conceptual project, and we probably won’t see too many concrete results for several years.” Sobat said.

The student focus group sessions will be held the afternoon of Wednesday, October 15, in the McLennan Library Building. 

Clayton Kershaw
a, Basketball, Sports

2014 MLB Awards

American League

MVP: Mike Trout

If winning in baseball is based on scoring more runs than the other team, then there’s nobody better than Mike Trout.  At 23 years old, he’s already the best player in the world, and there’s no telling how high his ceiling will be. Both sabermetricians and old-school thinkers love Trout—deservingly so, considering he has led the league in Wins Above Replacement (WAR) every year since debuting in 2012, and finished first in both RBIs and runs scored this year. He’s unquestionably the best player on the league’s best team, and is a no-brainer for this year’s regular season AL MVP.

Runners-up: Felix Hernandez, Michael Brantley, and Victor Martinez

AL Cy Young: Felix Hernandez

For years, Hernandez’s Cy Young chances have been hampered by a sub-par Mariners offence. This year was no exception, as Seattle’s bats once again ranked in the bottom half in runs scored. Hernandez’s 2.14 earned run average (ERA) is the best of his career, and he gave up more than three runs just three times this year. His win-loss record won’t blow you away, but he nearly always gave his team a chance to win this year. Corey Kluber’s breakout season with the Indians was impressive, but playing with a lead is always easier than playing from behind, a position that Hernandez seems to be stuck in—and thrives.

Runners-up: Corey Kluber, Chris Sale, and Max Scherzer

Rookie-of-the-Year: Jose Abreu

The 27-year-old Cuban phenom burst onto the scene in April, winning both AL Player- and Rookie-of-the Month honours. Abreu finished in the top 10 in all major offensive categories, completely dominating the rest of his rookie class. While his rookie season may have an asterisk beside it after spending five seasons in the Cuban League, Abreu is already drawing comparisons to slugger Ryan Howard, and will certainly compete for the MVP award in the coming years.

Runners-up: Collin McHugh, Matthew Shoemaker, and Marcus Stroman

National League

MVP: Clayton Kershaw

It has been 46 years since the NL MVP award went to a pitcher. It takes an exceptionally talented pitcher to equal the production of an everyday player when you’re only starting once every five days. But, as any Dodger fan can tell you, Kershaw’s season was nothing short of exceptional. His year was reminiscent to that of Pedro Martinez’s historically dominant 2000 campaign. Kershaw led pitchers in essentially all advanced and traditional statistics and finished second in the MLB in WAR, behind only Mike Trout.

Runners-up: Andrew McCutchen, Jonathan Lucroy, and Giancarlo Stanton

Cy Young: Clayton Kershaw

Clayton Kershaw is a freak of nature. He’s the best pitcher in the league and probably the best pitcher of his generation. Not only did he lead the league with 21 wins, but his 1.77 ERA ranks 13th lowest in the last five decades. He was completely lights out in all but one of his starts, posting a 1.46 ERA in 26 of his 27 starts. Expect Kershaw to take home his third—and likely not his last—Cy Young award this year.

Runners Up: Johnny Cueto, Adam Wainwright, and Jordan Zimmerman

Rookie-of-the-Year: Jacob DeGrom

Entering the season, Billy Hamilton was the consensus favourite for this award, but while the rookie speedster flashed potential, it was by no means spectacular. His 56 stolen bases was bested only by the Dodgers’ Dee Gordon, but he was also thrown out a league-leading 26 times. His stolen base success rate of 74 per cent ranked 208th in baseball, hardly elite. DeGrom, on the other hand, was consistently impressive. His 2.62 ERA ranks in the top 15, above the likes of Madison Bumgarner, Zack Greinke, and Jeff Samardzija. While he may not be a household name yet, the league should be on notice because DeGrom will soon be a force to be reckoned with.

Runners-up: Ender Inciarte, Billy Hamilton, and Ken Giles

a, Editorial, Opinion

Editorial: Mental health initiative raises more questions than answers

Last week, Bell Canada’s “Let’s Talk” initiative announced a $1 million gift for mental health initiatives, to be split evenly between the Universitè de Montrèal (UdèM)and McGill. (more…)

girl walks along railroad
a, Arts & Entertainment, Film and TV

Pop Dialectic: The return of Twin Peaks and the “cult” TV phenomenon

Last week, TV show Twin Peaks cult following created an enormous internet buzz when it was announced that the show would be returning in 2016 for a nine-episode season after an unprecedented 25-year cancellation period. Two of our writers weigh in on the potential benefits and consequences of bringing a dormant show back to life.

Keep scrolling to read another perspective

Approach with caution

Chris Lutes

 

First and foremost, let me say that I couldn’t be more excited that Twin Peaks is coming back. But I come to this happy news from a place of cautious optimism. Shows aren’t ‘un-cancelled’ very often—let alone after 25 years of being off the air, and looking at other shows that have come back after periods of cancellation, it’s hard not to be a little apprehensive about Twin Peaks’ prospects.

Shows that have been resurrected from cancellation have generally not lived up to the standards set by their original runs. Futurama started off strong when it came back for its seventh season, but quickly devolved into a pandering shadow of its former self. The fourth season of Arrested Development was intricately mapped out, but ultimately didn’t amount to anything—and limited cast availability constrained the show from being what made it so great in the first place. Community’s sixth season on Yahoo’s new streaming service hasn’t begun filming yet, but it’s lost so much of its original cast that at this point, it’s hard to still be hopeful.

Most of this isn’t the fault of the shows or their creators. They were beholden to impossible standards that they couldn’t live up to, even if the quality of the new season surpassed the previous ones. It will always be different from the show that people were once familiar with. Actors age, sets are broken down and rebuilt, and writing staffs retool. It’s impossible for a show’s voice to stay the same, especially when it has been away as long as 25 years.

Part of the problem is that in the years between cancellation and renewal, there’s nothing new coming from the show, so fan communities have nothing to do but endlessly trade quotes and memes from previous seasons or pick apart any new details about its return. They work themselves up into a fervor and build an echo chamber of how they perceive the show and what their expectations are for the future. If the finished product deviates from what they have in their head, they become disappointed. This kind of build-up puts shows in an impossible double-bind: if they deviate too much from the tone and plot of the original series, then they’re not making the show that fans fell in love with anymore, as in the case of Arrested Development. If they stay too close to the original story, then they aren’t breaking any new ground and there was really no reason for the show to come back in the first place, as with Futurama.

The common denominator with these shows is their cult following, and showrunners are tempted to pander to this demographic, because ultimately, without these fans, the show wouldn’t be coming back at all. The problem is that fans often don’t know what’s best for a show, but show-runners feel a certain obligation to give the people what they want. This can result in a returning show resting on its laurels by cheaply calling back its most popular moments from previous seasons (again, Arrested Development) or devolving into plots that have no purpose beyond fan service.

I’m confident that this won’t be the case with Twin Peaks. This seems vital: It ended on one of the biggest television cliffhangers of all time, and one of the main characters even says, “See you in 25 years,” while looking directly at the camera. Co-creators David Lynch and Mark Frost have learned from the mistakes of the show’s uneven second season, and neither of them seems like the type of showrunner who would be pressured into fan service—Lynch especially. A nine-episode limited series gives them exactly enough room to build a new story without any room for filler. On top of that, this will be the first time Lynch has directed anything substantive since the mid-2000s. With prospects like these, it’ll be a long wait until 2016. Until then, see you at the black lodge.

Give the fans what they want

Eric Noble-Marcs

Campy, dark, and deeply weird, Twin Peaks was wildly successful in its first season before declining ratings prompted its early and polarizing demise in 1991. However, this was far from the end of the Twin Peaks story. The show has proven to be one of the most enduring programs of the period. The more time that passed following the show’s cancellation, the more fans clamoured for another chapter—even in the face of writer-director David Lynch’s frequent and persistent refusals. After nearly 25 years, the fans have finally gotten their wish. On Monday, Twin Peaks was confirmed to be returning to the small screen in 2016 for an nine-episode mini-series. Each episode will be directed by Lynch and written by both him and original co-writer Mark Frost.

As I’m a fan, I’m obviously ecstatic about the return of Twin Peaks, but I don’t share the reservations that some fans have expressed about its continuation. Twin Peaks isn’t the first show to rise from the grave, and in his half of the Pop Dialectic, Chris Lutes touched on a variety of resurrected TV shows from Arrested Development to Futurama to Community. What’s interesting is that none of these shows were incredibly successful to begin with during their original television run. Also common to nearly every one of the returning shows is the presence of a cult following: A relatively small but incredibly loyal fan group. It’s important to note that none of the ‘big’ shows of the ’90s, shows like Friends, Seinfeld, or Frasier, have been resurrected since their endings. By in large the extensive fan bases of these shows have been seemingly content to settle with their impressive legacies—although many Seinfeld fans would prefer a do-over on the polarizing trial that closed out the series—lest they be tarnished by ill-advised revivals. It’s the ‘little shows that could’ that are not allowed to die, for better or for worse.

There are multiple reasons for this. For one, popular shows are generally given ample time to exhaust their writers’ creative drive. Seinfeld had nine seasons to entertain its viewers, Friends had 10. In contrast, due to their limited followings cult shows are prone to untimely and unsatisfying cancellations. Twin Peaks notoriously ended on what Chris described as “one of the greatest cliffhangers in TV history.” With this in mind, who can fault the fans of Twin Peaks and countless other shows for longing for closure?

In addition, the issue with mainstream TV shows is that their fans are generally drawn from a wide demographic and are subsequently difficult to mobilize. People from every walk of life watched Seinfeld—some religiously, others casually. This made it hard to concentrate fans around a particular movement. However, cult followings are by definition devoted and obsessive. The inclusion of Twin Peaks’ first two seasons on Netflix also aided the growth and mutation of this cult movement. Though comparatively small, the fan base is more likely to voice concerns on the internet and other social forums—and, ultimately, campaign harder for the return of beloved shows. So why deny them the opportunity to extend the lifespan of the prematurely perished shows they’ve fought for?

Whatever the reason, the return of Twin Peaks—and shows like it—has broad implications for the future of television. Never before has a TV show that has been dead for so long risen from the ashes. Its return makes one question if any show is really dead, if we’re blessed (or doomed) to live in a world where the story of our beloved TV heroes never ends. What the return of Twin Peaks does tell us is that anything is possible, even when a show’s been off the air for nearly 25 years. Twin Peaks’ following never stopped growing and in the end, Lynch and Frost delivered. As for the show itself, it will most likely be like everything David Lynch has ever made: Genius, a trainwreck, or some combination of the two. It will undeniably be interesting. Your move, Firefly.

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